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Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) in Subarea 4 (North Sea) (Link to advice)	Download graphs and tables(.doc) Download stock data (XML) Download standard graphs (zip) - regular size Download standard graphs (zip) - powerpoint size View on the map View source data
DOI: 10.17895/ices.data.7251
Species: asfis:TUR+fao:27.4
Stock code: tur.27.4
Assessment Year:2019
Purpose:Advice
Assessment Key: 11537
Stock Key: 169295

Year	Recruitment	High	Low	SSB	High	Low	Landings	Discards	F	High	Low
	Age 1								Ages 2-6
	thousands			tonnes			tonnes	tonnes	Year-1
1981	2558	3531	1854	15508	20091	11971	3074		0.39	0.48	0.31
1982	4233	5721	3133	13841	18228	10509	2705		0.37	0.46	0.30
1983	6540	8914	4799	12461	16567	9372	2619		0.41	0.50	0.34
1984	5053	7041	3626	11478	15188	8675	3514		0.46	0.56	0.38
1985	2457	3421	1765	11592	14858	9043	4749		0.50	0.61	0.41
1986	3385	4572	2507	11040	14115	8635	3730		0.48	0.58	0.39
1987	3950	5349	2917	9862	12835	7578	2670		0.49	0.60	0.40
1988	3678	5046	2681	8126	10745	6145	2659		0.47	0.59	0.38
1989	4476	6821	2937	8101	10640	6167	3825		0.60	0.73	0.49
1990	5841	9504	3590	6982	9385	5194	4282		0.73	0.91	0.58
1991	5020	7868	3203	5785	8218	4073	5279		0.78	0.99	0.61
1992	4467	7011	2846	5400	7571	3852	6149		0.81	1.03	0.64
1993	4951	7606	3222	4858	6665	3541	6027		0.84	1.06	0.67
1994	3809	5822	2491	4064	5526	2988	6081		0.85	1.06	0.68
1995	4894	7078	3384	3687	4780	2844	5867		0.82	1.03	0.66
1996	3339	4622	2412	3238	4142	2531	5118		0.75	0.91	0.61
1997	2873	4033	2047	3573	4369	2922	4667		0.68	0.86	0.54
1998	4123	5959	2853	3814	4502	3230	3305		0.65	0.80	0.52
1999	3487	5163	2355	3711	4751	2898	3764		0.61	0.76	0.49
2000	5632	8215	3861	4100	5229	3215	4696		0.63	0.79	0.51
2001	3581	5376	2386	3954	5004	3125	5654		0.70	0.87	0.56
2002	5781	7922	4219	3770	4604	3087	4922		0.76	0.97	0.60
2003	4877	6525	3646	3111	3711	2608	5029		0.71	0.85	0.58
2004	6255	8275	4728	2931	3545	2424	4827		0.62	0.76	0.51
2005	4702	6166	3585	3040	3723	2483	5560		0.56	0.68	0.45
2006	6434	8503	4868	3342	4165	2681	4267		0.43	0.54	0.34
2007	5350	7038	4067	4150	5124	3361	4026		0.40	0.50	0.32
2008	3251	4384	2411	5021	6210	4060	4350		0.37	0.46	0.30
2009	4018	5381	3000	6125	7546	4971	3944		0.43	0.53	0.35
2010	5556	7268	4248	5839	7419	4595	3424		0.41	0.50	0.33
2011	6933	9507	5056	5513	7143	4255	3806		0.37	0.45	0.29
2012	4148	5534	3110	6060	7770	4726	4020		0.35	0.43	0.28
2013	3166	4208	2382	7043	8883	5584	2982	97	0.33	0.41	0.27
2014	6363	8366	4839	8224	10395	6507	2834	159	0.33	0.41	0.27
2015	8792	11868	6514	8008	10476	6121	2925	112	0.33	0.41	0.27
2016	3048	4189	2218	8233	10793	6281	3493	666	0.36	0.45	0.29
2017	5140	7607	3473	9184	11670	7227	3441	496	0.35	0.44	0.28
2018	5763	10010	3318	9210	11850	7158	3140	486	0.36	0.46	0.28
2019	4492			8523
Average	4677	6616	3330	6731	8643	5175	4143	336	0.54	0.67	0.43

Fishing pressure

Stock size

2016

2017

2018

2017

2018

2019

Maximum sustainable yield

F_MSY

Below

MSY B_trigger

Above trigger

Precautionary approach

F_pa,F_lim

Harvested sustainably

B_pa,B_lim

Full reproductive capacity

Management plan

F_MGT

B_MGT