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Sandeel (Ammodytes spp.) in divisions 4.a and 4.b, Sandeel Area 4 (northern and central North Sea) (Link to advice)	Download graphs and tables(.doc) Download stock data (XML) Download standard graphs (zip) - regular size Download standard graphs (zip) - powerpoint size View on the map View source data
DOI: 10.17895/ices.data.10409
Species: Ammodytes
Stock code: san.sa.4
Assessment Year:2023
Purpose:Advice
Assessment Key: 17714
Stock Key: 169249

Year	Recruitment	95%	5%	SSB	95%	5%	Total	F	95%	5%
	Age 0						Catch	Ages 1-2
	thousands			tonnes			tonnes
1993	120239964	189779612	76181254	365492	544542	245315	133136	0.42	0.57	0.31
1994	240204211	373540154	154462813	146239	216266	98887	158690	0.49	0.66	0.36
1995	64424207	104603187	39678317	121662	187057	79129	52591	0.139	0.188	0.102
1996	342574599	544009350	215726726	234685	349143	157750	158490	0.38	0.52	0.28
1997	94868284	165354264	54428541	74757	116931	47794	58446	0.185	0.25	0.137
1998	43228044	70722056	26422645	235861	366389	151835	58911	0.190	0.26	0.140
1999	228489314	338825367	154083406	175782	265225	116502	53338	0.27	0.37	0.20
2000	187258393	275817746	127133609	72620	115018	45851	37792	0.134	0.181	0.099
2001	23558565	35637178	15573792	105979	157009	71535	47918	0.21	0.29	0.156
2002	81981158	126612714	53082428	114348	168689	77512	12762	0.045	0.060	0.033
2003	154855038	252041101	95143541	65513	96049	44685	64049	0.34	0.46	0.25
2004	11617231	39374437	3427606	54940	87967	34313	6882	0.064	0.087	0.047
2005	7039164		36937	80741	125795	51823	1557	0.028	0.038	0.021
2006	4308068		29287	80983	126018	52043	86	0.00	0.00100	0.00
2007	6052609	11291260	3244463	43088	82504	22503	11	0.00	0.00	0.00
2008	18718071	32713506	10710139	22880	55738	9392	1168	0.0020	0.0030	0.0020
2009	276300611	464066675	164506592	17732	40493	7764	0	0.00	0.00	0.00
2010	47488589	79620220	28324037	19235	32951	11229	275	0.00100	0.0020	0.00100
2011	34760770	57710977	20937284	169397	280324	102365	270	0.0020	0.0030	0.0020
2012	27979985	46962705	16670240	101013	159608	63929	2618	0.021	0.029	0.0160
2013	18201235	30822250	10748240	96568	150224	62076	5119	0.0120	0.0160	0.0090
2014	253025289	406084097	157656499	79142	120896	51809	4505	0.0160	0.021	0.0120
2015	34209023	56869741	20577855	40864	62365	26775	4736	0.0130	0.0170	0.0090
2016	73809647	120163747	45337001	192914	301171	123570	6232	0.025	0.034	0.0180
2017	93175931	147031906	59046736	121540	187273	78879	18474	0.055	0.074	0.040
2018	22862304	38363521	13624530	107796	164479	70648	42298	0.156	0.21	0.115
2019	212616366	336127993	134489599	102642	157788	66769	6666	0.066	0.090	0.049
2020	56007715	93713731	33472833	51021	77973	33386	20116	0.052	0.071	0.039
2021	90603192	155535487	52778556	161943	249737	105013	53765	0.40	0.55	0.30
2022	128829451	333924536	49702929	85477	143310	50983	5507	0.036	0.049	0.027
2023	61281945			97538	157147	60540
Average	98728031	175975697	61241281	110980	172454	71697	33880	0.125	0.170	0.092

Fishing pressure

Stock size

2020

2021

2022

2021

2022

2023

Maximum sustainable yield

F_MSY

Undefined

MSY B_escapement

Below escapement

Precautionary approach

F_pa,F_lim

Undefined

B_pa,B_lim

Reduced reproductive capacity

Management plan

F_MGT

Not applicable

B_MGT

Not applicable